Description
International Relations is no longer a distant subject reserved for diplomats and scholars. For a UPSC aspirant today, it is a living, breathing discipline that changes with every global event — a pandemic, a war, a trade dispute, or a climate shock. The last few years alone have rewritten the world order. COVID-19 tested global governance, exposed fault lines in multilateral institutions, and forced states to rethink interdependence. Protectionism has risen from the Americas to Asia, challenging the idea of globalisation that dominated the 1990s and early 2000s. Meanwhile, climate-induced disasters are no longer rare or distant; they shape foreign policy decisions, humanitarian interventions, and even national security strategies.
Add to this the wars and conflicts stretching from Europe to the Indo-Pacific — from Russia-Ukraine to the tensions in the South China Sea, West Asia, and the broader Indo-Pacific rivalry — and you get a world turning more complex by the day.
Curated by Kuuber Sir (4 UPSC Mains & 2 Interviews) who is an expert when it comes to Geopolitics & Geoeconomics, he has summarised and consolidated these notes using a wide variety of scholarly and popular researched resources which are not available in any stand-alone book. This e-book emerges from that very need: to give the UPSC aspirant a single, dependable, conceptual + analytical + current-affairs integrated guide that mirrors the real world while staying anchored to the UPSC syllabus.








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